Putin Warns of Increasing Security Threats from Afghanistan to Central Asia

Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed concern about the increasing security threats from Afghanistan, which pose a danger to the security of Central Asian countries, during a meeting with Tajikistan's President Emomali Rahmon.

In a joint press conference on Tuesday, March 18, in Moscow, Putin indirectly referred to Afghanistan as the center of security threats in the region, The Caspian Post reports citing foreign media. He emphasized that Russia cannot remain indifferent to the security of Central Asian countries, especially given the challenges and threats arising from Afghanistan. Putin specifically mentioned the presence of extremist groups in Afghanistan that could threaten regional security.

Putin said, “We are aware of the threats and challenges posed by Afghanistan to the region and will work to establish peace and stability in Central Asia.” This concern comes as Tajikistan, one of the countries sharing a border with Afghanistan, has faced increasing security challenges, particularly from the influence of extremist groups.

The Central Asian region, especially countries like Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan that share a border with Afghanistan, has become a focal point for Russia since the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021. The region is at risk of increasing instability and terrorist activities, such as those from the Islamic State’s Khorasan branch.

Geopolitical experts argue that Central Asia holds strategic importance for Russia. The region serves as a security buffer against southern threats and is also part of Moscow’s traditional sphere of influence in the post-Soviet era.

Putin’s statements also reaffirmed Russia’s commitment to working with its allies through organizations like the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) and promised that Moscow would take necessary actions to address potential threats.

Putin’s concerns were met with implicit approval from Tajikistan’s leadership. President Rahmon emphasized the importance of collaborating with Russia to address security threats, as Tajikistan shares over 1,400 kilometers of border with Afghanistan. Due to the porous nature of these borders and the presence of extremist groups, Tajikistan remains one of Russia’s closest allies in the region.

The ongoing security situation in Afghanistan continues to affect neighboring countries, with regional leaders stressing the need for coordinated efforts to prevent further instability and safeguard their borders.