Iran Unveils 'Aria' Combat Robot with AI-Powered Capabilities

On September 16, Iran's Army Ground Forces unveiled a domestically developed multi-role combat robot named "Aria," designed to operate autonomously in complex battlefield environments, according to Hamshahri Online.

Iranian officials are quoted as saying that Aria, an unmanned ground combat vehicle (UGCV), is capable of supporting infantry, securing flanks, and conducting precision targeting in diverse climates, from extreme heat to freezing conditions, without performance degradation, The Caspian Post reports citing foreign media.

Built entirely by Iranian engineers, Aria integrates artificial intelligence (AI) with advanced targeting systems and a "low-observable design", enabling it to perform reconnaissance, fire support, and combat missions without real-time human control.

The robot is based on an 8×8 platform with independent motors and suspension for each wheel, allowing it to traverse rugged terrain and continue moving even if some wheels are damaged.

Its hybrid propulsion system automatically switches to fuel-based power when battery levels drop, ensuring operational independence.

Aria is equipped with a remote-controlled 7.62mm machine gun with an effective range of up to 2km. Its modular body allows for the integration of heavier weaponry depending on mission requirements.

The robot’s AI system enables full autonomy, including obstacle detection, target identification, and mission execution, even returning to base if communications are lost.

It also features laser threat detection, smoke-screen deployment, and anti-jamming capabilities to maintain secure communications under cyber or electronic attack.

Designed for front-line operations, Aria is armoured against ballistic threats and can carry supplies such as ammunition, fuel, and engineering tools. It can travel hundreds of kilometres depending on its load and maintain standby mode for over a week while remaining undetected.

Additional features include day/night thermal cameras, acoustic sensors, and a smart command-and-control interface that allows coordination with other robotic units like “Heydar”. The control station supports dual-operator functionality for simultaneous movement and weapon control.